Ecora Resources Reports Strong Full Year 2024 Results

Bottom Line

Ecora announced a year of royalty growth and expects to continue growing royalties strongly through the decade. While the market worries about the phase out of the coal royalty, the reality is that Ecora management has already acquired a royalty portfolio of base metals, especially copper, that will more than offset coal.

Ecora trades at a discount to producing royalties, growth royalties and peer multiples, offering investors deeply discounted exposure to the most important critical commodities of today.

With the coal royalty all but gone by next year, continued royalty growth will suprise the market leading to a high probability rerating in our view.

Royalties are a superior way to own commodities and with Ecora’s deep discount and attractive commodity profile it our preferred vehicle in the royalty space for a reason.

Ecora at a 50% Discount to Producing Royalties, Growth for Free

Year End 2024 Results

Ecora is a critical minerals focused royalty and streaming company. The Group has a base metal weighted portfolio which combines near term production volume growth from its producing royalty portfolio and a pipeline of development projects that is expected to drive material revenue growth in the medium term.

Financial Highlights:

• Portfolio contribution increased 9% to $63.2m (2023: $58.2m1)
• Royalty and metal stream-related revenue of $59.6m (2023: $61.9m)
• Profit before tax of $5.9m (2023: $4.5m)
• The Group recognised an impairment charge of $15.1m on the Voisey’s Bay cobalt stream
due to continued price weakness together with a deferred tax charge of $9.8m related to
tax losses which, based on year-end prices, would not be utilised in full
• Adjusted earnings of $28.9m (2023: $30.5m), and adjusted earnings per share of 11.43c
(2023: 11.82)
• Free cash flow of $22.1m (2023: $29.7m)
• Net debt as at 31 December 2024 of $82.3m (31 Dec 23: $74.5m)
• Completed a $10m share buyback primarily funded by recycling capital from LIORC share
sales 2
• Second half dividend of 1.11c per share, bringing the total dividend for the year to 2.81c
per share (2023: 8.50c/share), in-line with updated capital allocation framework

Post-period End:

• On 27 February, the Group announced the acquisition of a copper stream on Moxico
Resources’ Mimbula copper mine for a total cash consideration of $50m. The transaction
cements copper at the core of Ecora’s commodity exposure and is expected to be
immediately accretive to earnings and free cash flow
• The Group negotiated an agreement with Whitehaven Coal Ltd under which the Group
received $6.2m as an acceleration of deferred consideration and certain outstanding
contingent consideration with respect to the sale of the Narrabri thermal coal royalty,
comprising of contingent consideration linked to coal prices, Narrabri sales volumes and
the successful permitting of the Narrabri South project

Portfolio Highlights:

• Voisey’s Bay underground mine expansion completed; Ecora received 210 tonnes of
attributable cobalt in 2024 (2023: 154 tonnes)

• • average realized price of $13.34/lb (2023: $16.36/lb)
  • portfolio contribution of $6.2m (2023: $5.6m)

• Kestrel saleable volumes mined within the Group’s royalty area of 2.1 Mt (2023: 1.6 Mt)
  • average realized price of $223/t (2023: $238/t)
  • portfolio contribution of $41.4m (2023: $35.9m)

• Mantos Blancos total payable copper production of 43.2 Kt (2023: 49.3 Kt)

• • average realized price of $9,116/t (2023: $8,492/t)
  • portfolio contribution of $5.8m (2023: $6.1m)

• Capstone published an updated Feasibility Study on the Santo Domingo copper project
which reinforced robust project economics
• BHP temporarily suspended construction of the West Musgrave nickel-copper project with
the decision to be reviewed by February 2027
• Acquired a royalty over the Phalaborwa rare earths project in South Africa, further
diversifying the development portfolio and commodity mix
• NexGen Energy announced a highly prospective uranium discovery in Patterson Corridor
East in the Athabasca uranium basin, Canada, which occurred in an area over which Ecora
holds a 2.0% NSR royalty
• The operator of the Four Mile uranium mine was selling borrowed inventory during H2
2024 and stockpiling produced uranium which resulted in no royalty payments in H2 2024;
the operator has indicated sales will return to a normal sales schedule from the beginning
of FY 25 at normal levels of production

Outlook 2025:

• Meaningful volume growth forecast in 2025 driven by:

• • Voisey’s Bay ramp up expected to lead to Ecora receiving between 335t – 390t of cobalt in 2025; an increase of 60%-90% on 2024
  • Capstone Copper guides copper production at Mantos Blancos of 49,000t-59,000t; an increase of up to 20% on 2024
  • Saleable production volumes in the Group’s private royalty area of the Kestrel steelmaking coal mine in 2025 expected to be between 2.2mt and 2.3mt; an increase of 5%-10% on 2024

• Mimbula copper stream, acquired in February 2025, will provide an immediate source of
income growth with c. 15kt -20kt of copper production expected in 2025
• The Group’s cash flow is expected to support meaningful deleveraging over the next 12-
24 months
• In February 2025, the government of the Democratic Republic of Congo announced a four
month export ban on cobalt, since then LME cobalt prices have increased by over 70%

Medium term outlook

• Producing volumes from critical minerals’ royalties are expected to see material growth
through a number of projects between now and the end of the decade:

• Voisey’s Bay cobalt volumes attributable to Ecora ramping up to steady state of
  560t per annum from second half of 2026
• Mimbula brownfield expansion to a nameplate capacity of 56ktpa expected to be
  achieved in mid-2026
• Capstone Copper evaluating two opportunities to increase Mantos Blancos copper
  production:
  ▪ Phase II expansion study due in 2025, potential for additional 10ktpa
  ▪ Tailings reprocessing could add 25ktpa
• Capstone Copper preparing Santo Domingo copper project to be FID ready from
  Q1 2026
• Brazilian Nickel continuing financing discussions for PiauÍ nickel-cobalt project with
  a view to a project FID in 2026
• Rainbow Rare Earths progressing the Phalaborwa rare earths project, targeting
  first producing in 2027
• Cyprium Metals published a Pre-Feasibility Study for the Nifty Copper Mine Complex which estimated that the Initial Cathode Project will produce an annual average of 6kt of copper over four years and forecast that the Copper Concentrate Project will produce an average of 38.7ktpa of copper over an estimated 20-year reserve-based mine life

Analyst and investor presentation and call

A live webcast of the presentation including Q&A will be held today at 2:00 pm GMT for investors and analysts and will be available via our website at www.ecora-resources.com or on https://brrmedia.news/ECOR_FY_24.

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